Phenylmercuric Nitrate + Sodium Chloride

Dosage Forms Available

• Phenylmercuric Nitrate + Sodium Chloride is available for use in the form of eye drops.

• This combination medicine is administered topically directly into the eye.

Age and Dose Restrictions

• This medicine is meant for use in adults and children above 2 years of age.

Contraindications

• This medicine is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to Phenylmercuric Nitrate, Sodium Chloride, or any of the other ingredients.

• This medicine is contraindicated in patients with viral infections of the eye.

• This medicine is contraindicated in patients with fungal infections of the eye.

Other Medications to Avoid

• This combination may interact with other eye medications like beta blockers (timolol), especially if used concurrently. When using multiple eye medications, each should be administered at different times, ideally waiting at least 5 minutes between each one.

Overdose and Missed Dose

• Overdose is unlikely with topical ophthalmic administration. If swallowed, drink plenty of water and contact a poison control center immediately.

• If you miss a dose of these eye drops, administer the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. In case you happen to put a few extra drops of this medicine in your eye, do not panic. Rinse your eyes with clean water at room temperature. If any symptoms persist or worsen, inform your doctor.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• To manage burning sensation or irritation around the eyes after applying the eye drops, try closing your eyes for a few minutes after administration.

• Ensure to wash your hands before and after application to prevent further irritation.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• This medication does not typically affect the ability to drive or operate heavy machinery. However, if you experience visual disturbances immediately after application, avoid these activities until your vision clears.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• Consult your doctor before using Phenylmercuric Nitrate + Sodium Chloride during pregnancy and while breastfeeding. The safety of this medication for use during these periods has not been firmly established.

Caution in Other Conditions

• Patients with a history of severe allergic reactions to preservatives found in some eye drop formulations should exercise caution when using Phenylmercuric Nitrate + Sodium Chloride.

• There are no specific renal or hepatic condition-related restrictions noted for this medication, but it is always prudent to consult a doctor if you have underlying health conditions.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

No specific dietary or lifestyle changes are necessary solely due to the use of Phenylmercuric Nitrate + Sodium Chloride for managing eye injuries. However, keeping a few general practices might help enhance overall eye health:

• Maintain good hygiene by washing hands thoroughly before applying eye drops to avoid contaminating the dropper.

• Stay hydrated to help maintain normal hydration levels in the body and potentially aid in managing corneal swelling.

• Protect eyes from dust, smoke, strong winds, and harsh light which may exacerbate eye irritations.

• Utilize protective eyewear when engaged in activities that might pose a risk to eye safety (e.g., during sports or while using power tools).

• Ensure adequate lighting while reading or using screens to reduce eye strain.