Pioglitazone + Vildagliptin

Dosage Forms Available

• Pioglitazone + Vildagliptin is available for oral use in the form of tablets.

Age and Dose Restrictions

• The medicine is designed for adults aged 18 or older.

Contraindications

• The combination of Pioglitazone + Vildagliptin is contraindicated in patients who have a history of hypersensitivity to either pioglitazone, vildagliptin or any other component of the formulation.

• It should not be used in patients with type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.

Other Medications to Avoid

• Pioglitazone + Vildagliptin may interact with insulin, sulfonylureas (such as glipizide and glibenclamide), and certain antibiotics (like rifampicin).

Overdose and Missed Dose

• Overdose of Pioglitazone + Vildagliptin can cause symptoms such as severe dizziness, fainting, and rapid heartbeat. If you notice any symptoms of overdose, consult your doctor immediately.

• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Never double your dose.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• Drinking plenty of water can help to relieve symptoms of dry mouth or constipation.

• Resting and avoiding sudden movements can assist in managing symptoms of dizziness or lightheadedness.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• Pioglitazone + Vildagliptin may cause dizziness or drowsiness. If you experience these side effects, do not drive or operate machinery until the effects have worn off.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• Pioglitazone + Vildagliptin should only be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the baby. It is always recommended to consult a doctor before taking this medicine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Caution in Other Conditions

• Pioglitazone + Vildagliptin should be used with caution in patients with a history of heart failure or other heart diseases.

• Patients with liver disease or significant renal impairment should exercise caution when using this medication.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• Maintain a healthy, balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. This can help manage blood sugar levels.

• Regular physical activity can also assist in maintaining healthy blood glucose levels and overall health.