The primary use of Primidone is for the management of various types of seizures and essential tremors, placing it in the category of anticonvulsant medicines.
Additionally, this medicine can also be prescribed for off-label uses as determined by the doctor.
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Primidone is an anticonvulsant medicine. It is transformed in the body into two active substances: phenobarbital and phenylethylmalonamide (PEMA). These substances boost the activity of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter in the brain that inhibits nerve impulses, hence reducing the convulsing tremors.
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Primidone can be taken orally (tablets and oral suspension).
This medicine is meant for adults and children above 8 years of age.
Primidone should not be used by patients who have a known hypersensitivity to this medicine or any of its components.
It is also contraindicated in patients suffering from porphyria or severe respiratory depression.
Primidone may interact with other anticonvulsants (such as phenytoin, carbamazepine and valproic acid), oral anticoagulants (such as warfarin), and antidepressants (amitriptyline and citalopram).
An overdose of Primidone can cause symptoms such as drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, slow breathing and loss of consciousness. If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical attention.
If you miss a dose of Primidone, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is near the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Never double up on doses to catch up.
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
For nausea or upset stomach, taking Primidone with food may help.
Drinking plenty of fluids can help manage dry mouth.
Primidone may cause drowsiness and dizziness. If you experience these side effects, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.
Primidone should only be used during pregnancy if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. It is not advised to breastfeed while taking Primidone as it passes into breast milk and may affect the baby.
Patients with existing liver or kidney conditions should exercise caution when taking Primidone. Blood tests may be needed to monitor liver function, blood cell counts, and Primidone levels.
Older adults may require lower doses due to increased sensitivity to the side effects of the medicine.
Maintaining a regular sleep schedule can help manage seizures and tremors.
Regular follow-up appointments with your doctor are crucial for monitoring your progress and making necessary dosage adjustments.
Frequently asked questions
No, Primidone does not contain steroids. It is an anticonvulsant medicine used to manage different types of seizures and essential tremors.
Yes, loss of appetite is common side effect.
Primidone is not commonly associated with effects on fertility. However, as an anticonvulsant used to treat seizures and essential tremors, it may have side effects that vary between individuals. If you have concerns about fertility while taking primidone, it's best to consult with your doctor.
Yes, it is safe to take Primidone daily if prescribed by your doctor. It is meant to be taken consistently as stopping abruptly can lead to withdrawal symptoms including seizures.
The onset of action for Primidone varies from person to person depending upon their body's response to the medication. Please consult with your doctor for more precise information.
Yes, Primidone is a prescription medication and it cannot be purchased without a valid prescription from a registered medical practitioner.
Primidone can potentially affect your mood. Side effects can include unusual mood changes, including depression or thoughts of suicide. If you experience such symptoms, it is important to consult your doctor immediately.
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