Salbutamol + Theophylline is primarily used for managing symptoms of respiratory conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and belongs to the bronchodilator group of medicines.
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Salbutamol is a beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist. It stimulates the beta-2 receptors in your lungs, relaxing the muscles and opening up your airways. This improves breathing and counters symptoms like coughing, wheezing and shortness of breath.
Theophylline belongs to the methylxanthines class of medicines. It performs two main functions: 1) it relaxes the smooth muscles in the airways, further helping to open them up, and 2) it reduces inflammation in the airways.
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Salbutamol + Theophylline is available in various formulations. It can be taken orally (tablets and syrup).
Salbutamol + Theophylline is intended for use in adults and children above the age of 6 years.
Salbutamol + Theophylline is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to salbutamol or theophylline.
Patients with heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, overactive thyroid gland, and seizure disorders should not use this medicine.
This combination may interact with other beta-2 agonists (such as terbutaline), corticosteroids (like prednisone), diuretics (such as furosemide), digoxin, monoamine oxidase inhibitors (like selegiline), thyroid hormones (such as levothyroxine), and anesthetics (ketamine and halothane)).
An overdose of Salbutamol + Theophylline can lead to severe nausea and vomiting, chest pain, fast or irregular heartbeat, tremors, seizures, and possibly coma. Immediate medical attention is required in case of overdose.
In case you forget a dose of this medication, take it as soon as you remember but do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
Drink plenty of fluids to help manage nausea and vomiting.
Rest and relaxation techniques can be beneficial in managing headaches, restlessness, and difficulty sleeping.
This medicine may cause side effects such as dizziness, restlessness, and tremors, which may affect your ability to drive or operate heavy machinery. Avoid these activities if you experience any of these symptoms.
Salbutamol + Theophylline should not be used during pregnancy unless clearly deemed necessary by your doctor. Nursing mothers should also exercise caution as both active ingredients are excreted in breast milk.
Patients with liver or kidney disease need to be cautious when using Salbutamol + Theophylline as dosage adjustments may be necessary.
Patients with a history of seizures, heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, or thyroid problems should use this medicine with caution.
Maintain a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and low-fat dairy products. This can help boost your immune system and keep your lungs healthy.
Regular moderate physical activity can improve lung function. Activities like walking, cycling, or swimming are beneficial.
Ensure adequate rest and sleep to allow your body to recover and function properly.
Frequently asked questions
No, Salbutamol + Theophylline is not a steroid. It is a combination of two active ingredients that belong to different classes of medicines. Salbutamol is a beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist, and Theophylline is a methylxanthine.
Yes, one of the common side effects of Salbutamol + Theophylline is difficulty sleeping. It is important to consult your doctor if this side effect persists or becomes bothersome.
There might be other medicines available that can effectively manage symptoms of asthma and COPD. However, it is important to consult your doctor who will prescribe a medicine based on your specific medical condition and needs.
No, Salbutamol + Theophylline is not designed to treat acute asthma attacks. For sudden shortness of breath, a fast-acting inhaled bronchodilator should be used instead.
There is no direct evidence to suggest that Salbutamol + Theophylline affects fertility. However, if you are planning a pregnancy, it is advisable to consult your doctor for advice.
Salbutamol acts quickly, and you should notice an improvement in your symptoms within a few minutes. Theophylline takes a bit longer, and its peak effect can be seen in about 2-3 hours after taking the medicine.
The best time to take Salbutamol + Theophylline is as prescribed by your doctor. This can vary depending on your condition and the specific formulation of the medicine you are taking.
Salbutamol + Theophylline in other salts
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