Sodium Fluoride

Dosage Forms Available

• Sodium Fluoride is available in various forms for oral use such as toothpastes, mouthwashes, chewable tablets, and lozenges.

• For younger children it is available as oral drops and liquids.

• It is also available as topical gels and varnishes for professional application.

Age and Dose Restrictions

The use of Sodium Fluoride is approved for adults and children. The appropriate dosage varies based on age and cavity risk. It is recommended to consult a doctor for the correct dosage.

Contraindications

• The use of Sodium Fluoride is contraindicated in patients with known allergies to fluoride products.

• Also, it should be used cautiously in patients with kidney diseases and intestinal malabsorption disorders.

Other Medications to Avoid

• Sodium Fluoride can interact with calcium supplements (such as calcium carbonate and calcium citrate), antacids (such as aluminium hydroxide), magnesium supplements (like magnesium citrate), and other mineral supplements. Certain antibiotics like tetracycline and ciprofloxacin may also interact with Sodium Fluoride.

• As a precautionary measure, you should consult your doctor before starting any prescription or over-the-counter medications.

Overdose and Missed Dose

• An overdose of Sodium Fluoride can cause symptoms like nausea, abdominal pain, vomiting, excess salivation, and rarely seizures or muscle weakness. In the case of suspected overdose, immediate medical attention should be sought.

• If you forget to take your dose of Sodium Fluoride, take it as soon as you remember. However, avoid doubling the dose to make up for the missed one.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• If you experience stomach upset, try taking the medicine with food or milk.

• If you experience nausea or vomiting, try taking small frequent sips of water to stay hydrated.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

Sodium Fluoride does not affect your ability to drive or operate machinery.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

Sodium Fluoride is generally considered safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding when used in recommended amounts. However, it is always advised to consult with your doctor before use.

Caution in Other Conditions

Individuals with kidney disease or intestinal malabsorption disorders should exercise caution while taking Sodium Fluoride and consult their doctor for advice.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• Maintain good oral hygiene practices such as brushing twice daily, flossing regularly, and having regular dental check-ups.

• Limit your intake of foods and drinks high in sugar to prevent tooth decay.

• Stay hydrated, especially if dry mouth is an issue.

• Regular check-ups with the dentist can help monitor for signs of fluorosis.