The primary use of Terbutaline + Theophylline is in the management of respiratory conditions like asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and bronchitis. This combination belongs to the class of bronchodilators and methylxanthine medicines.
It also helps in providing relief from symptoms such as coughing, wheezing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath in these conditions. Furthermore, it assists in managing chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and bronchospasms by dilating the bronchial passages.
Nervousness or restlessness
Headache or dizziness
Rapid heart rate or palpitations
Stomach upset
Terbutaline + Theophylline is a combination used to manage respiratory conditions.
Terbutaline is a beta-2 adrenergic agonist. It stimulates the beta-2 receptors in the airway's muscle cells, activating adenylate cyclase and increasing intracellular cyclic AMP. This leads to the activation of protein kinase A which causes the smooth muscles to relax, widening airways.
Theophylline is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor. It prevents the breakdown of cyclic AMP by inhibiting the enzyme phosphodiesterase, leading to muscle relaxation in the airways. Theophylline also has anti-inflammatory effects and improves breathing by enhancing diaphragm contractions.
Doctor of Medicine
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Terbutaline + Theophylline is taken orally (tablets, besides extended-release capsules, and syrup).
This combination medicine is typically prescribed for adults and children over 12 years of age. The exact dose and duration of treatment would be determined by the doctor based on the specific patient's condition and response to treatment.
Terbutaline + Theophylline is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to either terbutaline or theophylline.
It is also contraindicated in patients with conditions like uncontrolled hypertension, active peptic ulcer disease, tachyarrhythmias, and seizure disorders.
This combination may interact with beta-blockers (such as propranolol, metoprolol), diuretics (like hydrochlorothiazide, furosemide), monoamine oxidase inhibitors (like selegiline, phenelzine), several antibiotics (such as erythromycin and clarithromycin), anti-epileptics (such as phenytoin).
Overdosing on Terbutaline + Theophylline may lead to symptoms like increased heart rate, nervousness, restlessness, and severe vomiting. If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical attention.
If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. If it is nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not take an extra dose to make up for the missed one.
Most side effects of this medication are transient and resolve once you discontinue the medication. However, if you experience severe side effects or worsening of symptoms, please consult your doctor.
Drinking plenty of water can help manage some side effects like dry mouth and constipation.
Maintaining a regular sleep schedule can help manage insomnia induced by this medicine.
Terbutaline + Theophylline may cause dizziness or nervousness which can affect your ability to drive or operate heavy machinery. Avoid such activities if you experience these side effects.
This medication should be used during pregnancy or while breastfeeding only if prescribed by your doctor. It's crucial to consult your doctor before using this medicine in these conditions.
Patients with a history of cardiovascular disease, hypertension, hyperthyroidism, peptic ulcers, diabetes, glaucoma, and difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate should exercise caution when taking Terbutaline + Theophylline.
Maintain a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains to keep your immune system strong.
Regular physical activity helps keep your lungs healthy. You could engage in low-intensity activities like walking or cycling.
Ensure you get enough rest every night as insufficient sleep may exacerbate some side effects like insomnia and restlessness.
Frequently asked questions
No, Terbutaline + Theophylline is not a steroid. Terbutaline is a bronchodilator and Theophylline is a methylxanthine medicine. Both are used to manage respiratory conditions like asthma, COPD, and bronchitis by relaxing the muscles in the airways and reducing inflammation.
There could be potential effects on sleep as some patients may experience side effects like restlessness, nervousness, and insomnia while taking this medicine. If you face any such issues, please consult your doctor.
Terbutaline + Theophylline is not associated with affecting fertility. However, if you have concerns about fertility while taking this medicine, please discuss them with your doctor.
The onset of action is typically around 30 minutes with peak effects in about 2 hours. However, these timings may vary depending on individual body responses and the specific formulation of the medicine used.
The best time to take Terbutaline + Theophylline would be as instructed by your doctor. Your doctor will prescribe a dosage schedule based on your specific medical condition, the severity of your symptoms, and your overall health.
Terbutaline + Theophylline is a prescribed medication and is not usually available over the counter. Always consult your doctor before starting any new medication.
Taking Terbutaline + Theophylline daily can be safe under a doctor's supervision but may cause side effects like jitteriness or increased heart rate. Regular monitoring is important.
Terbutaline + Theophylline in other salts
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