Vinpocetine

Dosage Forms Available

• Vinpocetine is available for use via the oral route in the form of tablets and capsules.

Age and Dose Restrictions

• Vinpocetine is intended for use by adults of age above 18 years.

Contraindications

• Vinpocetine is contraindicated in individuals with hypersensitivity to Vinpocetine or any of its components.

• It should not be used by those with active bleeding or a history of bleeding disorders.

• It is also contraindicated in patients with severe hypotension or unstable blood pressure.

Other Medications to Avoid

• Vinpocetine may interact with anticoagulants and antiplatelet medicines (such as warfarin and clopidogrel), medications that lower blood pressure (like lisinopril and atenolol), calcium channel blockers (such as amlodipine and verapamil), and glucocorticoids and immunosuppressants (like prednisone and tacrolimus).

Overdose and Missed Dose

• An overdose of Vinpocetine may lead to gastrointestinal disturbances, cardiovascular effects such as low blood pressure and rapid heartbeat, and neurological effects like headache, dizziness, sleep disturbances, and nervousness. If you observe these symptoms, inform your doctor immediately and follow their advice.

• If you forget to take your regular dose of Vinpocetine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing schedule.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects of Vinpocetine are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• Drinking plenty of water may help to manage any gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea and diarrhea.

• Resting in a quiet, dark room may help to manage headaches.

• If you feel dizzy, make sure to sit or lie down until the feeling passes.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• Vinpocetine may cause dizziness, sleep disturbances, and nervousness. Therefore, it is advisable not to drive or operate heavy machinery if you experience these side effects after taking the medicine.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• Always consult your doctor before using this medicine during these periods.

Caution in Other Conditions

• Patients with low blood pressure should exercise caution when taking Vinpocetine as it may further lower blood pressure.

• It is also advisable to discontinue Vinpocetine at least two weeks before any scheduled surgery to minimise the risk of bleeding.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• Regular physical activity can help improve circulation, which may enhance the effectiveness of Vinpocetine.

• Eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals can support overall brain health.

• Adequate rest and sleep can help maintain optimal cognitive function.