Cetil 500 Mg Tablet 10

Cetil 500 Tablet 10

Lupin Ltd

STRIP of 10 Units
Pack of 6 Units

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Composition

Cefuroxime (500 Mg)

Strength:

250 MG 500 MG 125 MG

Cetil 500 Tablet is used to treat various bacterial infections, including middle ear infections, respiratory tract infections, throat infections, sinus infections, chest and lung infections, urinary tract infections, significant skin infections, lyme disease from tick bites, and uncomplicated gonorrhoea.

Cetil 500 Tablet belongs to the cephalosporin class of antibiotics, known for their effectiveness against many bacterial infections. The medicine is also used to prevent infections during surgeries. It works by interfering with the bacteria's cell wall synthesis, leading to their destruction and ultimately helping the body's immune system to clear the infection.

Take this medicine as per your doctor's advice. The dosage and frequency will depend on the type and severity of your infection. Inform your doctor about any pre-existing health conditions or ongoing medications before starting with the tablet. If you experience any side effects while taking this medicine, it's essential to notify your doctor immediately.

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Cetil 500 Tablet is used to treat following bacterial infections:

Respiratory infections: Cetil 500 Tablet helps manage infections in the lungs, causing symptoms like coughing, wheezing, and difficulty breathing.
Bone and joint infections: Cetil 500 Tablet is used to treat bone and joint infections that cause severe pain, inflammation, and limited mobility.
Surgical infections: It can be used to prevent infections during surgical procedures by reducing the risk of bacterial contamination.
Pharyngitis: Pharyngitis and tonsillitis are infections that cause swelling and soreness in the throat and tonsils. If the infection affects both the throat and the tonsils, it is called pharyngotonsillitis. Cetil 500 Tablet treats pharyngitis, tonsillitis, and pharyngotonsillitis.
Sinusitis: Sinusitis is the swelling of membranes that line your nose and surrounding sinuses. It is often caused by bacteria and, sometimes, viruses and fungi. You may experience a stuffy nose and pain or pressure behind your eyes, nose, cheeks, or forehead. Cetil 500 Tablet is used to treat bacterial sinusitis and provides relief in three to eight weeks.
Bronchitis: Bronchitis is the swelling and irritation of bronchial tubes that regulates air passage in the lungs. Cetil 500 Tablet is used to treat bronchitis caused by bacteria. It is also used to treat a sudden worsening of chronic bronchitis (long-term bronchi inflammation) and subsequent bronchitis episodes.
Skin and soft tissue infections: Skin and soft tissue infections occur when bacteria invade the skin and its supporting structures. Cetil 500 Tablet treats all skin infections, including abscesses caused by bacteria.
Urinary tract infections: An infection in your urinary system (kidneys, bladder, ureters, or urethra) is called a urinary tract infection (UTI). UTIs are the most common infections in humans, and women are at greater risk of getting this infection. Bacteria cause UTIs and, in some cases, viruses or fungi. Cetil 500 Tablet treats urinary tract infections caused by bacteria.
Lyme disease: Lyme disease is an infection resulting from Borrelia burgdorferi. This infection is spread to humans through the bite of infected black-legged ticks that carry the bacteria. This condition can be treated in a few weeks by using antibiotics. Cetil 500 Tablet treats Lyme disease.
Middle Ear Infections (Media Otitis): Cetil 500 Tablet can treat middle ear infections common in children. The medication is effective against many bacteria that cause middle ear infections, including Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis.

Directions for Use of Cetil 500 Tablet 10

Swallow the tablet whole with water.
Always consume the tablet with food.
For specific advice on how and when to take Cetil 500 Tablet, consult your doctor.

Cetil 500 Tablet is taken orally.

Below are few common side effects of Cetil 500 Tablet:

Headache: It is thought to be related to the drug's impact on the central nervous system.
Dizziness: Cetil 500 Tablet can cause dizziness as a side effect, leading to lightheadedness or vertigo.
Stomach upset: Cetil 500 Tablet can cause stomach upset, including nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhoea. These symptoms usually resolve after the completion of the antibiotic therapy.
Unpleasant taste in the mouth: This is a common side effect of Cetil 500 Tablet. Patients may experience a metallic or bitter taste in the mouth during treatment.
Overgrowth of candida (fungal skin infection): Cetil 500 Tablet can lead to the overgrowth of Candida, a type of fungus, which can cause skin and mucous membrane infections, including thrush, diaper rash, and vaginal yeast infection.
Eosinophilia (increased disease-fighting cells/WBC): Cetil 500 Tablet can cause an increase in eosinophils, a type of white blood cell linked to the immune response. This increase can be benign, but in rare cases, it can lead to eosinophilic pneumonia.
Rash: You may develop a red, itchy rash on your skin after taking this tablet.
Diarrhoea: You may experience diarrhoea after taking this tablet.

Managing the Side Effects:

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, which resolve on discontinuing Cetil 500 Tablet. However, if you experience any serious side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

Here are some natural ways to manage them without taking additional medicines:

Headaches: Try resting in a quiet room and applying a cool compress to your forehead.
Dizziness: Sit or lie down until the dizziness passes.
Rash: Keep your skin clean and dry, and avoid scratching the affected area.
Stomach upset: Take this tablet with food to avoid stomach upset.
Diarrhoea: Stay hydrated by drinking fluids and eat light.

Cetil 500 Tablet has the active ingredient cefuroxime (500 mg), which works on the body in the following way:

Inhibition of Bacterial Cell Wall Synthesis: The active component in this medicine inhibits the formation of cell walls in bacteria.
Prodrug Conversion: Cefuroxime (500 mg) in this medicine is actually a prodrug - a substance that gets converted into its active form within your body. Once ingested, it's absorbed quickly from your gut and broken down into its active form by enzymes present in your intestinal lining and blood.
Elimination: Post its action against bacteria, it's primarily excreted through your urine. About half of the dose you take is recovered in your urine within 12 hours, helping maintain balance and preventing overdose.

Pregnancy

Is it safe to use the Cetil 500 Tablet during pregnancy?

Caution is advised while taking this medicine if you are pregnant. It is best to consult your doctor before taking Cetil 500 Tablet.

Breastfeeding

Is it safe to consume Cetil 500 Tablet during breastfeeding?

Cefuroxime, this medicine's active ingredient, is excreted in human milk. Therefore, exercise caution if you are breastfeeding and always consult your doctor before use.

Alcohol

Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Cetil 500 Tablet?

Caution is advised regarding alcohol consumption while taking this medicine. However, it's always a good idea to discuss it with your doctor.

Liver

Is it advisable to take Cetil 500 Tablet when experiencing liver problems?

If you have liver health issues, it's important to consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

Kidney

Is it advisable to consume Cetil 500 Tablet when experiencing kidney problems?

For those with kidney health concerns, a consultation with your doctor before using Cetil 500 Tablet is crucial.

Using Machines & Driving

Is it safe to operate heavy machinery or drive when using the Cetil 500 Tablet?

Caution is advised while using machines or driving while taking this medicine. However, if you feel dizzy or unwell after taking it, avoid these activities and inform your doctor.

Allergy

Are there any specific conditions that should be considered before taking the Cetil 500 Tablet?

This medicine should not be taken if you have a known hypersensitivity to cefuroxime or any other beta-lactam antibiotics, such as penicillins and cephalosporins.

Children

Is Cetil 500 Tablet suitable for infants or children?

Consult your doctor before giving any medicine to children.

Older Patients

Is Cetil 500 Tablet suitable for older patients?

No dosage adjustment is necessary for older patients with normal renal function. Older patients should take Cetil 500 Tablet under medical supervision due to potential susceptibility to side effects.

Drug-Drug Interactions

Cetil 500 Tablet interacts with the following medicines:

Uricosurics such as Probenecid: This medicine decreases the renal excretion of Cetil 500 Tablet, making it stay longer in your body.
Oral Contraceptives such as ethinylestradiol and levonorgestrel may have reduced effectiveness when used with Cetil 500 Tablet.
Anticoagulants like warfarin and heparin may interact with Cetil 500 Tablet, increasing your risk of bleeding.
Aminoglycosides like gentamicin and amikacin could increase your risk of kidney damage.

Drug-Food Interactions

Certain foods can affect how Cetil 500 Tablet works.

Dairy products: Foods high in calcium, like milk or cheese, may decrease the absorption of Cetil 500 Tablet.

Drug-Disease Interactions

Cetil 500 Tablet interacts with the following diseases:

Renal impairment: If you have kidney problems, you should use Cetil 500 Tablet with caution as it is primarily excreted through your kidneys.
Gastrointestinal diseases: Diseases like colitis can worsen with the use of Cetil 500 Tablet.
Allergic reactions: If you've had severe allergies before, be cautious while taking Cetil 500 Tablet as it might trigger an allergic reaction.

Daily Dose

The daily dose of Cetil 500 Tablet should be taken as instructed by your doctor. The dosage may vary based on individual factors, such as the severity of your condition and how you respond to the medicine.

Over Dose

If you accidentally take more Cetil 500 Tablet than prescribed, you might experience symptoms like dizziness, stomach pain, or nausea. It's important to inform your doctor if these symptoms persist or become severe.

Missed Dose

If you forget to take a dose of Cetil 500 Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Never increase your dosage without consulting your doctor.

Keep Cetil 500 Tablet at room temperature.
Store in a dry place, protected from direct sunlight and moisture.
Always keep this medicine out of the reach of children.
Use the tablet before the expiry date printed on the pack.

If you have a respiratory tract infection, drink plenty of fluids to keep your throat hydrated and soothe irritation.
Cranberry juice might help with urinary tract infections, as it has been found to lower the risk of UTIs.
For skin and soft tissue infections, maintain good skin hygiene. Regularly wash the affected area with mild soap and warm water.
In the case of Lyme disease, use protective clothing and insect repellent to avoid further tick bites.
In case of uncomplicated gonorrhoea or any other sexually transmitted infection, practice safe sex methods such as using condoms to prevent transmission.
For surgery-related infection prevention, ensure a clean environment post-surgery to minimise exposure to bacteria.

Fact Box

Drug Category	Cephalosporin antibiotic
Therapeutic Category	Antibacter
Available Dosage Types	Tablet
Habit Forming	No
Ailment	Respiratory Tract Infections, Urinary Tract Infections

What is Cetil 500 Tablet used for?

Cetil 500 Tablet is an antibiotic medicine that's used to manage bacterial infections such as respiratory tract infections, ear infections, urinary tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, Lyme disease (caused by tick bites), uncomplicated gonorrhoea, and also to prevent infections during surgical procedures.

How should I take Cetil 500 Tablet?

The active ingredient in Cetil 500 Tablet is cefuroxime. It works by inhibiting the formation of the bacterial cell wall. This prevents the bacteria from growing and multiplying and helps manage the infection in your body.

How should I take Cetil 500 Tablet?

You should take this medicine orally with food to improve absorption and avoid stomach upset. The dosage depends on your age, body weight, and the type and severity of the infection. Always follow your doctor's instructions and complete the full course of treatment even if symptoms improve.

What precautions should I take while using Cetil 500 Tablet?

If you have a known hypersensitivity to cefuroxime or other similar antibiotics, you should avoid using this medicine. Also, if you have a history of severe allergic reactions, kidney impairment, or gastrointestinal diseases such as colitis, or are pregnant or lactating, consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

Are there any side effects of Cetil 500 Tablet?

Common side effects include gastrointestinal disturbances like diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, headache, dizziness, rash, and elevated liver enzymes. Rare but serious side effects may include severe allergic reactions and certain blood abnormalities. If you experience any new or worsening symptoms, consult your doctor immediately.

Can other medicines affect how Cetil 500 Tablet works?

Yes, Cetil 500 Tablet can interact with certain medicines such as probenecid, oral contraceptives, anticoagulants, and aminoglycosides. Always inform your doctor about all the medicines you are taking.

What should I do in case of an overdose?

If you suspect an overdose of Cetil 500 Tablet, you may experience conditions like seizures and confusion, which require immediate medical attention.

Last Updated On 01 Aug. 2024 | 6:27PM (IST)

Certified Content

Written by

Ashmita Borgohain

Medical Content Writer & Editor | 12 years

MSc (Applied Genetics)

Reviewed by

Dr. Chhavi Rosha

Health & Medical Content Writer | 8 years

BMS, FMC, MD Resident

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References

HPRA.ie. (n.d.). Zinnat 250 mg Tablets. Retrieved 1 April 2024, from http://www.hpra.ie/img/uploaded/swedocuments/2126276.PA0749_082_002.8f76380d-ac29-402f-b6d0-af2d021bdf05.000001PIL.130628.pdf
PubChem. (n.d.). Cefuroxime. Retrieved 1 April 2024, from https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Cephuroxime#section=2D-Structure
DailyMed - CEFUROXIME AXETIL FOR ORAL SUSPENSION- cefuroxime axetil suspension. (n.d.). https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=135e2dfc-eb47-4d04-a903-a081d36c267e
Cefuroxime: MedlinePlus Drug Information. (n.d.). https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a601206.html
Research, C. F. D. E. A. (2023, January 26). Cefuroxime – Oral products. U.S. Food And Drug Administration. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/development-resources/cefuroxime-oral-products
Cefuroxime: Uses, Interactions, Mechanism of Action | DrugBank Online. (n.d.). DrugBank. https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01112

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