Moxocard 0.2 Tablet 10

Lupin Ltd

Strip of 10 Units

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Composition

Moxonidine (0.2 Mg)

Strength:

0.3 MG 0.2 MG

Moxocard 0.2 Tablet is primarily used to manage high blood pressure, also known as hypertension. It belongs to a group of medicines referred to as centrally-acting antihypertensives.

Apart from this main use, this medicine is also beneficial in preventing serious complications that can arise from hypertension. These complications include stroke, heart attack, kidney damage, and vision problems.

It's crucial to take this medicine as directed by your doctor. Be sure to tell your doctor about any pre-existing conditions or current medications before you start taking this medicine. If you observe any side effects while on this medication, inform your doctor immediately. For the best results, continue taking the medicine for the duration prescribed by your doctor.

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Moxocard 0.2 Tablet is used for the following:

Managing mild to moderate essential high blood pressure
Assisting in the prevention of serious hypertension complications like stroke
Helping to avert heart attack risks associated with high blood pressure
Preventing kidney damage due to elevated blood pressure
Protecting against vision problems linked to hypertension

Directions for Use of Moxocard 0.2 Tablet 10

Follow these instructions while taking Moxocard 0.2 Tablet:

Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
Avoid breaking, crushing or chewing the tablet.
Never exceed the recommended dose unless your doctor advises you to do so.
It's crucial not to abruptly stop taking this medicine; always consult your doctor before making any changes.

Moxocard 0.2 Tablet is taken orally.

Moxocard 0.2 Tablet may have the following common side effects:

Dry mouth
Dizziness
Headache
Drowsiness
Fatigue
Nausea
Sleep disturbances
Gastrointestinal upset

Managing the Side Effects:

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, which resolve upon discontinuing the use of Moxocard 0.2 Tablet. However, if you experience any serious side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

Here are some suggestions for managing common side effects:

Dizziness: If you feel dizzy after taking the medicine, try taking it before bedtime to manage this.
Gastrointestinal upset: To lessen this effect, take Moxocard 0.2 Tablet with your meals.

Moxocard 0.2 Tablet contains moxonidine (0.2 mg). The way it works in the body can be described as follows:

Stimulation of Central Receptors: Moxonidine stimulates specific receptors, known as imidazoline I1 receptors, in a part of the brain called the rostral ventrolateral medulla. This results in a decrease in the activity of the sympathetic nervous system.
Reduction of Peripheral Vascular Resistance: By decreasing sympathetic nerve activity, Moxocard 0.2 Tablet helps to reduce the resistance in peripheral blood vessels. This dilation of both arteries and veins results in a decrease in the return of blood to the heart.
Lowering Blood Pressure: The overall outcome of the above processes is a reduction in blood pressure. This is achieved by the combined effects of reduced peripheral resistance and decreased venous return to the heart.

Pregnancy

Moxocard 0.2 Tablet should be avoided during pregnancy unless clearly necessary, as it may harm the foetus. Discuss this with your doctor before starting this medicine.

Breastfeeding

Moxocard 0.2 Tablet is not recommended for breastfeeding women. Consult your doctor to understand the potential risks and benefits.

Alcohol

Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Moxocard 0.2 Tablet, as it can increase the risk of low blood pressure and drowsiness.

Liver

Caution is advised while taking Moxocard 0.2 Tablet in case of mild to moderate liver impairment. It's not recommended for severe liver diseases. Always discuss your liver health with your doctor before starting this medicine.

Kidney

Caution is advised when using Moxocard 0.2 Tablet if you have any kidney problems. Your doctor can guide you based on your health status.

Using Machines & Driving

This medicine may cause drowsiness or blurred vision. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.

Allergy

If you are allergic to moxonidine or any ingredients present in Moxocard 0.2 Tablet, avoid taking this medicine and inform your doctor immediately.

Children

Children under the age of 18 should not take Moxocard 0.2 Tablet unless prescribed by a doctor owing to lack of safety data in this age group.

Older Patients

Older patients should take Moxocard 0.2 Tablet under medical supervision as they may be more susceptible to its side effects, especially if they have other health issues like liver or kidney disease.

Drug-Drug Interactions

Moxocard 0.2 Tablet interacts with the following medicines:

Tricyclic Antidepressants: Medicines such as amitriptyline or nortriptyline may decrease the blood pressure-lowering effect of Moxocard 0.2 Tablet.
MAO Inhibitors: Medications like phenelzine or tranylcypromine could also reduce Moxocard 0.2 Tablet's antihypertensive efficacy.
Centrally Acting Medications: Other centrally acting medicines, such as clonidine, may interact with Moxocard 0.2 Tablet causing a significant drop in blood pressure.
Beta Blockers: Medications like propranolol or atenolol may enhance the hypotensive effect of Moxocard 0.2 Tablet.
Calcium Channel Blockers: Medicines such as amlodipine or diltiazem can have an additive blood pressure lowering effect when taken with Moxocard 0.2 Tablet.
NSAIDs: Medicines like ibuprofen could potentially diminish the antihypertensive action of Moxocard 0.2 Tablet.

Drug-Food Interactions

Moxocard 0.2 Tablet has no known significant interactions with food items.

Drug-Disease Interactions

Moxocard 0.2 Tablet interacts with the following diseases:

Kidney Disease: Patients with kidney issues should exercise caution while taking this medicine due to potential changes in medicinal clearance and effectiveness.
Liver Disease: For individuals with liver disease, this medication's effects might be altered due to impaired medicinal metabolism and excretion.
Coronary Artery Disease: Patients having coronary artery disease could experience changes in heart rate and blood flow while on this medication.
Raynaud's Phenomenon: Those with Raynaud's phenomenon should be careful as this medicine could potentially exacerbate symptoms by affecting blood flow to extremities.
Depression: Patients with a history of depression should consult their doctor before taking Moxocard 0.2 Tablet, as it may potentially affect mood and mental health.

Daily Dose

For Moxocard 0.2 Tablet, you should follow the dose as advised by your doctor. This will vary depending on factors like your health condition and how well you respond to the medicine. Always adhere to the prescribed dosage and do not alter it without discussing it with your doctor.

Over Dose

If you accidentally take more than the recommended dose of Moxocard 0.2 Tablet, you may feel drowsy, dizzy, or weak. You might also experience a slow heart rate or lower blood pressure. If these symptoms persist, inform your doctor.

Missed Dose

If you realise you forgot to take your usual dose of Moxocard 0.2 Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. But if it's nearly time for your next dose, skip the one you missed and continue with your routine schedule. Do not increase your dose without asking your doctor.

Store Moxocard 0.2 Tablet in a tightly closed container at room temperature, ideally below 25°C.
Keep the medicine away from direct sunlight and moisture.
Keep this medication out of reach of children.
Be sure to use the tablet before its expiry date.

Reduce your salt intake: High sodium levels can increase your blood pressure. Aim to keep your salt consumption below 6 g per day.
Limit your alcohol consumption: Alcohol can raise your blood pressure and may counteract the beneficial effects of Moxocard 0.2 Tablet. Stick to moderate drinking guidelines, which is no more than 14 units of alcohol a week for both men and women.

Fact Box

Drug Category	Central Alpha-2 Agonist
Therapeutic Category	Antihypertensive
Available Dosage Types	Tablet
Habit Forming	No
Ailment	Hypertension, High Blood Pressure

What is Moxocard 0.2 Tablet used for?

It's used to manage high blood pressure (hypertension), helping to prevent complications such as stroke, heart attack, kidney damage, and vision problems.

How does Moxocard 0.2 Tablet work in the body?

This medicine reduces blood pressure by acting on specific receptors in the brain, which leads to a decrease in nerve activity and dilation of blood vessels.

Can I take Moxocard 0.2 Tablet with other hypertension medicines?

Yes, it can be combined with other blood pressure medicines like diuretics or calcium channel blockers, but avoid using it with centrally acting medicines like clonidine.

What should I do if I forget to take my dose of Moxocard 0.2 Tablet?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed one.

Is Moxocard 0.2 Tablet safe during pregnancy?

Moxonidine may cause harm to the fetus and should be avoided during pregnancy unless clearly needed. Always consult your doctor for advice.

Can I consume alcohol while taking Moxocard 0.2 Tablet?

Avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medicine as it can increase the risk of side effects like dizziness and low blood pressure.

How long does it take for Moxocard 0.2 Tablet to start working?

The full effect on blood pressure is usually seen within 2-4 weeks of starting the medicine. Don't stop taking it if you don't see an immediate effect.

Last Updated On 23 Dec. 2024 | 10:53AM (IST)

Certified Content

Written by

Dr Nikita Lobo

Medical Editor & Reviewer | 7 years

BDS, MDS

Reviewed by

Dr. Chhavi Rosha

Health & Medical Content Writer | 8 years

BMS, FMC, MD Resident

Check out Editorial Policy

Manufacturer details

Kalpataru Inspire, 3rd Floor, Off. Western Express Highway, Santacruz (East), Mumbai

Country of origin: INDIA

References

UNII - CC6X0L40GW. (n.d.). https://precision.fda.gov/uniisearch/srs/unii/CC6X0L40GW
PubChem. (n.d.). Moxonidine. PubChem. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Moxonidine
Moxonidine: Uses, interactions, mechanism of action | DrugBank Online. (n.d.). DrugBank. https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB09242
Moxonidine 400 microgram film-coated tablets - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) - (emc). (n.d.). https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/4138/smpc#gref
Fenton, C., Keating, G. M., & Lyseng-Williamson, K. A. (2006). Moxonidine: a review of its use in essential hypertension. Drugs, 66(4), 477+. https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/A200559914/HRCA?u=anon~2be6d2e&sid=googleScholar&xid=d68bd3e1

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