Peritol Tablet 10

Themis Medicare Ltd.

Strip of 10 Units

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Composition

Cyproheptadine (4 Mg)

Peritol Tablet 10 is an antihistamine used to treat allergic conditions, vertigo, motion sickness, morning sickness, and as an appetite stimulant. It helps alleviate symptoms by blocking histamine, reducing allergic reactions and promoting better overall comfort.

In addition to managing allergies, this medicine is also used to stimulate appetite, helping those with decreased appetite or underweight issues due to certain medical conditions. The appetite-enhancing properties of this tablet can assist in promoting weight gain.

You should take this medicine orally as directed by your doctor. Let your doctor know about any pre-existing conditions or ongoing medications before you start taking this medicine. If you encounter any side effects while on this medicine, immediately inform your doctor. To reap the optimal benefits, continue taking the medicine for the duration prescribed by your doctor.

Peritol Tablet 10 is used to treat allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, urticaria (hives), and other allergic skin reactions. It also stimulates appetite and promotes weight gain in underweight individuals or those with reduced appetite due to medical conditions.

Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
Do not crush or chew the tablet.
It's recommended to take this medicine with meals to minimise gastrointestinal side effects.
Avoid taking more than the recommended dose without consulting your doctor.
It's important not to stop taking this medicine without speaking to your doctor first.

Peritol Tablet 10 is taken orally.

Using Peritol Tablet 10 may result in the following common side effects:

Drowsiness
Dizziness
Dry mouth, nose, and throat
Nausea and vomiting
Constipation
Blurred vision
Headache
Fatigue

Managing the Side Effects:

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, which resolve on discontinuing the use of Peritol Tablet 10. However, if you experience any serious side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

Here are some suggestions for managing common side effects:

Drowsiness: You could consider taking this medicine at bedtime.
Dry mouth, nose, and throat: Try maintaining hydration level with plenty of water or other fluids.

Cyproheptadine (4 mg) is the active ingredient present in Peritol Tablet 10 and works in the body as follows:

Antihistamine action: Cyproheptadine functions as an antihistamine, blocking the action of histamine in your body. Histamine is a chemical messenger that gets released during an allergic reaction, causing symptoms such as inflammation, itching, and irritation.
Appetite stimulation: Cyproheptadine also shows antagonistic action on serotonin receptors which is associated with its appetite-stimulating effect. By blocking these serotonin receptors, it can enhance appetite and promote weight gain.

Pregnancy

Caution is advised while taking Peritol Tablet 10 if you are pregnant. It's best to consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

Breastfeeding

If you're breastfeeding, it's wise to discuss with your doctor before starting on Peritol Tablet 10.

Alcohol

You should avoid consuming alcohol while taking Peritol Tablet 10 as it can enhance side effects like drowsiness and dizziness.

Liver

If you have liver problems, discuss them with your doctor before starting Peritol Tablet 10. This medicine may affect liver function.

Kidney

Caution is advised before using Peritol Tablet 10 if you have a history of any kidney problems. It's a good idea to consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

Using Machines & Driving

Peritol Tablet 10 might cause drowsiness. Be cautious while driving or operating heavy machinery after taking this medicine.

Allergy

Before starting on Peritol Tablet 10, let your doctor know about any allergies or medical conditions that you have.

Children

Peritol Tablet 10 is not to be given to children below 18 years of age. Always consult your doctor before giving Peritol Tablet 10 to children under 18 years of age.

Older Patients

Older patients should take Peritol Tablet 10 under medical supervision as they may be more susceptible to its side effects. Your doctor will guide you based on your health status.

Drug-Drug Interactions

Peritol Tablet 10 interacts with the following medicines:

CNS depressants: Medicines such as sedatives and tranquillizers may interact with Peritol Tablet 10, leading to increased drowsiness and sedation.
Anticholinergic medicines: Medications like atropine and tricyclic antidepressants, when taken with Peritol Tablet 10, could enhance effects like dry mouth, constipation, and blurred vision.
MAO inhibitors: Medications such as Phenelzine, Isocarboxazid can intensify the anticholinergic and CNS depressant effects of Peritol Tablet 10.
Serotonergic medicines: Taking SSRIs or SNRIs in conjunction with Peritol Tablet 10 might raise the risk of serotonin syndrome.

Drug-Food Interactions

There are no known food interactions with Peritol Tablet 10.

Drug-Disease Interactions

Peritol Tablet 10 interacts with the following diseases:

Narrow-angle Glaucoma: This medication should be used with caution as it can worsen symptoms of this eye condition.
Prostatic Hypertrophy: Men with an enlarged prostate need to be cautious while using this medicine as it could potentially exacerbate their condition.
Peptic Ulcer & Pyloroduodenal Obstruction: Patients suffering from these gastrointestinal disorders should use Peritol Tablet 10 judiciously due to potential complications.

Daily Dose

Take your recommended dose of Peritol Tablet 10 as advised by your doctor. The prescribed dosage can vary depending on factors such as the severity of your condition and response to treatment. It's crucial not to exceed the recommended dosage without consulting your doctor.

Over Dose

In case of an overdose of Peritol Tablet 10, you might experience symptoms like extreme tiredness, confusion, or even hallucinations. If these symptoms persist after an overdose, inform your doctor.

Missed Dose

If you missed a dose of Peritol Tablet 10, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Never increase your dosage without talking to your doctor.

Keep your Peritol Tablet 10 in a dry area at a temperature not exceeding 30°C.
Avoid exposure to direct light and moisture to maintain the tablet's effectiveness.
Always ensure the medicine is kept out of reach of children and pets.
Use the Peritol Tablet 10 before its expiry date for optimal benefit.

If you're using Peritol Tablet 10 to manage allergic conditions, try avoiding allergens in your diet and environment that trigger your symptoms. This can include certain foods, dust, or pollen.
If you're taking Peritol Tablet 10 as an appetite stimulant, consider incorporating nutrient-rich foods into your meals to help promote weight gain healthily.

Fact Box

Drug Category	Antihistamine
Therapeutic Category	Allergy Medication
Available Dosage Types	Tablet
Habit Forming	No
Ailment	Allergic rhinitis, Urticaria, Appetite loss

What is the primary use of Peritol Tablet 10?

Peritol Tablet 10 is mainly used to manage various allergic conditions, such as hives, runny nose, and itchy eyes, and to stimulate appetite.

How does Peritol Tablet 10 work?

It works by blocking histamine, a chemical in your body released during an allergic reaction, thereby reducing symptoms like itching and inflammation.

Can Peritol Tablet 10 cause drowsiness?

Yes, one common side effect of Peritol Tablet 10 is drowsiness. Therefore, caution is advised while driving or operating machinery after taking this medicine.

Can I take Peritol Tablet 10 to manage motion sickness?

Yes, the active ingredient cyproheptadine can help manage symptoms of motion sickness, such as nausea and dizziness. Always consult your doctor first.

Should I take Peritol Tablet 10 with food or on an empty stomach?

It's recommended to take Peritol Tablet 10 with meals to minimise any potential stomach upset. Follow your doctor's instructions for the accurate dosage.

Can I consume alcohol while taking Peritol Tablet 10?

It's best to avoid alcohol while taking this medicine as it might intensify side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness.

Is it safe for long-term use of Peritol Tablet 10?

Long-term use should be under medical supervision as prolonged use may lead to dependence in some cases. Always consult your doctor.

Last Updated On 22 Jan. 2025 | 10:33AM (IST)

Certified Content

Written by

Dr. Michelle Frank

Medical Content Writer | 9 years

Doctor of Medicine

Reviewed by

Dr. Divya Chauhan

Medical Writer & Reviewer | 7 years

BAMS, APG, PG

Check out Editorial Policy

Manufacturer details

11/12, Udyog Nagar Industrial Estate, SV Road, Goregaon West, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400104

Country of origin: INDIA

References

U.S. National Library of Medicine. (2021, August 15). Cyproheptadine: MedlinePlus Drug Information. MedlinePlus. Accessed on 1 April 2024, from https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682541.html
U.S. National Library of Medicine. (2021, August 15). Allergic asthma: MedlinePlus Genetics. (n.d.). MedlinePlus. Accessed on 1 April 2024, from https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/allergic-asthma/
National Center for Biotechnology Information (2024). PubChem Compound Summary for CID 2913, Cyproheptadine. Retrieved June 13, 2024 from https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Cyproheptadine.
Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride Tablet USP
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2009/087056s045lbl.pdf

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We, at Truemeds make a diligent attempt to deliver accurate, expert- drafted and thoroughly reviewed medicine related information to our consumers. However, it should, by no means, be considered a substitute for prescription from a certified doctor or a trustworthy doctor-patient relationship. In fact we detest any form of self medication without expert advice. The sole purpose of the information on our portal is to educate our consumers, which helps improve the communication between a doctor and a patient. The information by no means is complete in its entirety and should not be used to diagnose or treat any medical condition. No amount of information can replace the experience and expertise of a doctor, therefore his/her advice always holds priority and should be followed appropriately.

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