Riomet Od 500 Mg Tablet Sr 15

Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15

Ranbaxy Laboratories Ltd

Strip of 15 Units

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Composition

Metformin (500 Mg)

Strength:

500 MG 1000 MG

Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15 is primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults, particularly those who are overweight or obese. It falls under the category of the biguanide class of antihyperglycaemic agents.

This medication aids in maintaining healthy blood glucose levels by reducing liver glucose production, decreasing glucose absorption from the gut, and enhancing insulin sensitivity. This helps the body use glucose more efficiently.

Inform your doctor about any pre-existing conditions or ongoing medications. If you notice any side effects while taking this medicine, notify your doctor immediately.

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Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15 is used to manage Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Directions for Use of Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15

Swallow the whole tablet with water.
Avoid crushing, chewing, or breaking the tablet.
Do not exceed the recommended dose without consulting your doctor.
It's crucial not to stop taking this medicine without discussing with your doctor.

Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15 is taken orally.

Side Effects of Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15

Here are some common side effects that you may have when taking Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15:

Diarrhoea
Nausea
Vomiting
Abdominal discomfort
Metallic taste: This means experiencing an unusual or off taste in the mouth, often described as bitter or metallic.
Lactic acidosis: Although a rare side effect, it can be serious. Signs may include muscle pain, feeling excessively tired or weak, and trouble breathing.

Managing the Side Effects:

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, which resolve on discontinuing the use of Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15. However, if you experience any serious side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

Here are a couple of tips to manage these side effects:

Diarrhoea: Try taking Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15 with food to lessen this effect.
Metallic taste: Drinking plenty of water or chewing sugar-free gum may help lessen this effect.

Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15 contains metformin (500 mg), which works on your body as follows:

Reduces Liver Glucose Production: Metformin curbs glucose production in your liver by blocking gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis.
Enhances Insulin Sensitivity: Metformin improves the function of insulin in your body. This helps move more glucose into your muscles and fat tissues, reducing the amount of glucose in your blood.
Decreases Glucose Absorption: It slows down the absorption of glucose from your gut into your bloodstream, further helping to maintain healthier blood sugar levels.
This combined action helps manage type 2 diabetes effectively by controlling high blood sugar levels.

Pregnancy

Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15 should be taken with caution if you are pregnant. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant if this medicine is prescribed to you.

Breastfeeding

Caution is advised while taking this medicine if you are breastfeeding. Inform your doctor if you are breastfeeding if this medicine is prescribed to you.

Alcohol

Alcohol consumption should be limited while taking Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15, as it might increase the risk of a serious side effect called lactic acidosis. Always consult your doctor for guidance.

Liver

If you have mild to moderate liver health issues, use caution when taking Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15. This medicine is not recommended for severe liver diseases. Discuss your liver health with your doctor before starting this medicine.

Kidney

Caution is advised before using Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15 if you have any kidney health issues. Consult your doctor before starting this medication.

Using Machines & Driving

There is no known impact on the ability to drive or operate machinery while taking Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15. However, if you experience symptoms such as dizziness that might affect your ability to drive or operate machinery, it is better to avoid it.

Allergy

If you are allergic to metformin or any other ingredients in Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15, avoid taking this medicine. Always inform your doctor about any known allergies before starting a new medication.

Children

Caution is advised while giving Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15 to children under 18 years of age. Always consult your doctor first.

Older Patients

Older patients should take Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15 under medical supervision as they may be more susceptible to its side effects, particularly those related to liver and kidney health. Your doctor will guide you based on your health status.

Interactions of Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15

Drug-Drug Interactions

Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15 can interact with the following medicines:

Cationic Medicines such as amiloride, digoxin, and morphine can compete with metformin for renal tubular transport systems, which can increase metformin levels and the risk of lactic acidosis.
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors like topiramate, zonisamide, and acetazolamide can increase the risk of lactic acidosis when used with Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15.

Drug-Food Interactions

Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15 may interact with the following foods:

High-Fat Foods: Consuming high-fat meals may slow down the absorption of metformin, reducing its effectiveness.

Drug-Disease Interactions

Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15 can interact with the following diseases:

Renal Impairment: If you have severe kidney problems, this medicine can exacerbate your condition.
Metabolic Acidosis: Conditions like diabetic ketoacidosis that cause an imbalance in your body's acid-base balance can interact negatively with this medicine.
Liver Disease: If you have liver disease, Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15 could worsen your condition.
Congestive Heart Failure: Patients with acute congestive heart failure might be at increased risk of lactic acidosis while taking this medicine.

Daily Dose

The daily dose of Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15 should be taken as directed by your doctor. The dosage may vary depending on factors like the severity of your condition and how well you respond to the medicine. It's crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and not exceed it without consulting your doctor.

Over Dose

Overdosing on this medication might lead to some common side effects, such as upset stomach, nausea, and diarrhoea. If you've taken more than the prescribed dose and experience persistent or worsening symptoms, seek medical attention.

Missed Dose

If you've missed a dose of Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Don't increase the dosage without consulting your doctor.

Store Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15 in a tightly closed container.
Store in a cool and dry place.
Keep the medicine away from light and moisture.
Always keep this product out of the reach of children.
Remember to use your medication before its expiry date.

Maintain a diet low in refined sugars. Opt for complex carbohydrates with a lower glycaemic index to help regulate your blood sugar levels.
Incorporate regular physical activity into your lifestyle. Even moderate exercise like walking can improve your body's sensitivity to insulin, aiding in managing your blood sugar levels.

Fact Box

Drug Category	Antihyperglycaemic Agent
Therapeutic Category	Antidiabetic
Available Dosage Types	Tablet
Habit Forming	No
Ailment	Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

What is Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15 used for?

Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15 is used to manage type 2 diabetes, especially in overweight adults, along with diet and exercise.

How does Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15 work?

This medicine works by reducing sugar production in the liver, slowing down sugar absorption from food and improving your body's response to insulin.

Should I take Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15 with food?

Yes, it's best to take this medicine with a meal as it can help reduce the chance of experiencing stomach upset. Consult your doctor for specific instructions on dosage and frequency.

What are the side effects of Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15?

Common side effects include diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort and a metallic taste in your mouth. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist or worsen.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15?

Excessive alcohol intake may increase the risk of a serious side effect called lactic acidosis. It's advisable to limit your alcohol consumption.

Does the medication cause hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar)?

Generally, this medicine does not cause hypoglycaemia when taken alone, but the risk may increase if combined with other diabetes medicines.

Can I take other medicines while taking Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15?

Some medicines such as amiloride, digoxin, topiramate, and zonisamide may interact with Riomet Od 500mg Tablet 15. Always consult your doctor before starting any new medicine while taking this medication.

Certified Content

Written by

Ashmita Borgohain

Medical Content Writer & Editor | 12 years

MSc (Applied Genetics)

Reviewed by

Dr. Divya Chauhan

Medical Writer & Reviewer | 6 years

BAMS, APG, PG

Check out Editorial Policy

Manufacturer details

A-41 Industrial Area Phase VIII-A SAS Nagar PB 160071 IN ,

Country of origin: INDIA

References

MedlinePlus. (n.d.). Metformin. Retrieved from https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a696005.html
U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2006). Drug Approval Package: Metformin Hydrochloride (marketed as Glucophage) NDA #21-748. Retrieved from https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2006/021748s002lbl.pdf
Metformin: Uses, Interactions, Mechanism of Action | DrugBank Online. (n.d.-b). DrugBank. https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00331
PubChem. (n.d.-an). Metformin. PubChem. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/metformin
Metformin. (2024, January 1). PubMed. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30085525/
DailyMed - METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE tablet, film coated. (n.d.-b). https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=56d13a1c-b289-4528-b23c-60f5427b4552

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