Valparin 500 Mg Tablet 15

Valparin 500 Tablet 15

Sanofi India Ltd.

Strip of 15 Units

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MRP ~~₹136.25~~

₹111.72

₹9.08/Units

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Composition

Sodium Valproate / Valproic Acid (500 Mg)

Strength:

500 MG 200 MG

Valparin 500 Tablet 15 is primarily employed to manage epilepsy, a neurological condition that causes recurrent seizures. This medicine belongs to the class of anticonvulsants, which help control seizures by decreasing abnormal electrical activity in the brain.

In addition to its primary use, this tablet also helps manage manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder by stabilising mood and reducing symptoms such as irritability and impulsivity. Moreover, it can help prevent migraine headaches in adults.

Inform your doctor if you have pre-existing conditions or are on other medications. If you experience any side effects while using this medicine, inform your doctor immediately. For optimal benefits, make sure to continue taking this medicine for the full duration prescribed by your doctor.

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Valparin 500 Tablet 15 is used for the following:

Managing different types of seizures, such as complex partial, absence, and generalised tonic-clonic seizures
Stabilising mood and reducing symptoms in manic episodes linked to bipolar disorder
Preventing migraine headaches in adults

Directions for Use of Valparin 500 Tablet 15

Here's how to take Valparin 500 Tablet 15:

Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
Don't crush or chew the tablet.
Follow your doctor's instructions on when to take the tablet.
Never take more than your doctor has prescribed.
If you have any questions, consult your doctor.

Valparin 500 Tablet 15 is taken orally.

Valparin 500 Tablet 15 may have the following common side effects:

Nausea
Vomiting
Hair loss
Increased appetite and weight gain
Tremor

Managing the Side Effects:

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve upon discontinuing the use of Valparin 500 Tablet 15. However, if you experience serious side effects or worsening symptoms, please consult your doctor.

Here are some general guidelines for managing common side effects:

Nausea: Try taking this medicine with food or milk.
Increased appetite and weight gain: Consider having balanced meals and regular exercise to manage weight gain.

Valparin 500 Tablet 15 contains sodium valproate (500 mg), which exerts its effects as follows:

Increases GABA Levels: Valproic acid increases gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that inhibits nerve impulses. This action helps reduce excessive electrical activity in the brain.
Regulates Mood: By increasing GABA levels, sodium valproate also helps regulate mood. This contributes to its effectiveness in managing manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder.

Pregnancy

Valparin 500 Tablet 15 is contraindicated during pregnancy. If you are pregnant or planning to conceive, ensure you discuss this with your doctor before starting this medicine.

Breastfeeding

Valparin 500 Tablet 15 is contraindicated for breastfeeding women. It's essential to consult your doctor to understand the potential risks and benefits.

Alcohol

Mixing alcohol and this medicine might result in enhanced side effects such as dizziness or drowsiness. So, it's advised to avoid or limit alcohol consumption while taking Valparin 500 Tablet 15.

Liver

Caution is advised when taking Valparin 500 Tablet 15 if you have mild to moderate liver impairment. It isn't recommended for severe liver diseases. This medicine may affect liver function.

Kidney

Caution is advised before using Valparin 500 Tablet 15 if you have a history of kidney problems. It's good practice to consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

Using Machines & Driving

This medicine may cause dizziness and drowsiness, which can affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. Avoid such activities if you experience these side effects.

Allergy

If you're allergic to sodium valproate or any other ingredients in Valparin 500 Tablet 15, avoid using it. Check the list of ingredients and discuss any known allergies with your doctor.

Children

Caution is advised while giving Valparin 500 Tablet 15 to individuals under 18. Always consult a doctor before giving any medicine to a child.

Older Patients

Older patients should take Valparin 500 Tablet 15 under medical supervision as they can be more susceptible to its side effects. Caution is advised for patients above 70 who might also have liver and kidney issues or might be on other medications. Your doctor will guide you based on your health status.

Drug-Drug Interactions

Valparin 500 Tablet 15 interacts with the following medicines:

Antidepressants: Medicines such as fluoxetine or sertraline may interact with this tablet, potentially causing changes in mood or behaviour.
Anti-epileptics: Certain anti-seizure medicines like phenytoin or carbamazepine may alter their effects when taken with this tablet.
Blood thinners: Concomitant use of blood-thinning medicines like warfarin with this tablet could increase the risk of bleeding.

Drug-Food Interactions

Certain foods may affect how Valparin 500 Tablet 15 works. These include:

Grapefruit: This fruit can affect how this tablet is absorbed in your body, potentially altering the medicine's effectiveness.

Drug-Disease Interactions

Valparin 500 Tablet 15 interacts with the following diseases:

Liver disease: Individuals with liver disease need to be cautious as this medicine could worsen their condition.
Kidney disease: Caution is advised for people with kidney disease, as this medicine could affect kidney function.
Mental health disorders: Patients with conditions such as depression may experience worsening of symptoms when taking this medicine.

Daily Dose

The daily dose of Valparin 500 Tablet 15 should be taken as instructed by your doctor. The dosage may be adjusted based on your specific needs, including the severity of your condition and your response to treatment. Always adhere to the prescribed dosage and do not exceed it without consulting your doctor. For further details regarding dosage, please refer to the package insert.

Over Dose

If you accidentally take more than the prescribed dose of Valparin 500 Tablet 15, you may experience symptoms like nausea, dizziness, and drowsiness. It's important not to panic but to inform your doctor about this.

Missed Dose

If you forget to take a dose of Valparin 500 Tablet 15, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Never increase your dosage without consulting your doctor.

Store Valparin 500 Tablet 15 in its original packaging at room temperature below 30°C.
Keep this medicine away from direct light, heat, and moisture.
Always keep it out of the reach and sight of children.
Don't forget to use this medicine before its expiry date.

If you are managing epilepsy with Valparin 500 Tablet 15, try to maintain a routine with regular sleep patterns. Irregular sleep can trigger seizures.
For migraine prevention, consider avoiding foods that can trigger migraines, such as aged cheese, chocolate, and processed foods. Regular exercises might also help reduce the frequency and severity of migraines.

Fact Box

Drug Category	Anticonvulsant
Therapeutic Category	Mood-Stabiliser
Available Dosage Types	Tablet
Habit Forming	No
Ailment	Epilepsy, Bipolar Disorder, Migraine Prophylaxis

What is Valparin 500 Tablet 15 used for?

Valparin 500 Tablet 15 is primarily used to manage epilepsy. This medicine reduces the brain's abnormal electrical activity, helping control seizures.

How should I take Valparin 500 Tablet 15?

You should take this medicine orally, as directed by your doctor. It can be taken with or without food, but it is recommended to take it simultaneously each day.

Can I use this medicine when I am pregnant?

Consult your doctor before using Valparin 500 Tablet 15 if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. Your doctor will evaluate the risks and benefits accordingly.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.

What are the side effects of Valparin 500 Tablet 15?

Side effects of this medicine may include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and hair loss. If these side effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor immediately.

Can I consume alcohol while taking this medication?

Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Valparin 500 Tablet 15 as it may increase the risk of side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness.

How should I store this medicine?

Store Valparin 500 Tablet 15 at room temperature below 30°C, away from direct light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children and pets.

Certified Content

Written by

Dr. Michelle Frank

Medical Content Writer | 8 years

Doctor of Medicine

Reviewed by

Dr. Osama Ahmed

Dental/Medical Writer, Editor, Reviewer | 2 years

Bachelor of Dental Surgery

Check out Editorial Policy

Manufacturer details

CTS No.117-B L & T Business Park, Saki Vihar Rd, Powai, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400072

Country of origin: INDIA

References

U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2008). NDA 22-152/S-000 Chemistry Review(s). Retrieved 1 April 2024, from https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2008/022152s000_ChemR.pdf
Valproic Acid: MedlinePlus Drug Information. (n.d.). https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682412.html
Website, N. (2024b, April 30). Valproic acid. https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/valproic-acid/
Rahman, M., Awosika, A. O., & Nguyen, H. (2024, March 19). Valproic Acid. StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559112/
Valproic acid: Uses, Interactions, Mechanism of Action | DrugBank Online. (n.d.). DrugBank. https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00313

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