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Health Benefits of Parvatasana (Mountain Pose) and How to Do It

Last updated on : 14 Oct, 2024

Read time : 8 min

Introduction

Parvatasana, or mountain pose, is a foundational yoga posture that has many benefits and embodies strength and stability. This pose not only enhances physical health but also promotes mental clarity and emotional balance. By mimicking the steadfastness of a mountain, Parvatasana connects practitioners to nature, fostering a sense of grounding and tranquillity. Its simplicity makes it accessible, while its benefits are profound, making it an essential part of any yoga practice.

What is Parvatasana?

The term Parvatasana comes from two Sanskrit words: “parvat”, meaning mountain, and “asana”, meaning pose. It’s a simple seated asana that transforms the body into a mountain-like shape—a symbol of strength and resilience.

Practised for thousands of years, this seated yoga posture is designed to stretch and strengthen the spine. By doing so, it promotes flexibility and stability – key components for an overall healthy body. But its benefits aren’t just physical – delving into the realm of mental well-being, the Parvatasana pose stimulates the heart chakra, helping regulate emotions and fostering a sense of calmness.

From improving posture to enhancing blood circulation, the health benefits of this pose are plentiful. It’s no wonder then, that it serves as a foundational element in many yoga sequences, including the Sun Salutation or Surya Namaskar, making it a vital practice for both beginners and experienced yogis alike.

How to do Parvatasana?

  1. Preparing for Parvatasana: To begin with, you must find a comfortable seating position on your yoga mat. You could opt for Sukhasana (Easy Pose) or any other cross-legged posture that suits you. Remember, your comfort is paramount. The goal here is to ground your sit bones into the mat and lengthen your spine. This forms the foundation of the Parvatasana pose. Now, take a deep breath in and raise your arms overhead. Ensure that your palms are facing each other and your shoulders are relaxed, away from your ears. As you exhale, engage your core muscles gently and lift your chest while reaching even higher with your arms. This creates a tall, mountain-like shape with your body, hence the name Parvatasana.
  2. Holding the Pose and Releasing: Hold this pose for several breaths. Your focus should be on elongating your spine and grounding your lower body into the earth beneath you. If you wish to deepen the pose and feel more connected, slightly tilt your head back and gaze upward, all while maintaining a steady breath.When you feel ready to release from this pose, exhale slowly and lower your arms, returning to a relaxed seated position. Practising Parvatasana regularly will not only enhance your posture but also increase flexibility. It is a pose known for promoting a sense of inner peace and balance.
  3. Consistency: Creating a habit of practising Parvatasana yoga can be highly beneficial. Whether it’s improving physical flexibility or imparting mental peace, the benefits of Parvatasana are manifold. Consistency is key!
Did You Know? Parvatasana (Mountain Pose) can also be done while on your feet. It is very similar but not identical to Adho Mukha Svanasana (Downward Dog). You can start in the plank pose with hands under your shoulders and body in a straight line. Exhale and lift your hips up and back, forming an inverted V shape with your body (mountain shape). Keep legs straight and heels pressing toward the floor. Head hangs between the arms, gaze toward navel. Hold for 5-10 breaths. In Parvatasana, the feet are together while in Downward Dog they are hip-width apart.

Health Benefits of Parvatasana

Parvatasana or Mountain pose extends beyond its calming nature, offering an array of health benefits that can significantly enhance your physical and mental well-being.

Here are the key benefits of practicing Parvatasana:

1. Strengthens the Arms and Shoulders

One of the primary Parvatasana benefits is the strengthening of arms and shoulders. Holding up your arms against the force of gravity tones the muscles in these areas. The result is increased muscle strength and endurance that can help you in daily activities and the performance of other yoga poses.

2. Stretches the Spine and Hamstrings

Parvatasana gives a gentle yet effective stretch to your spine and hamstrings. This not only increases flexibility but also helps in reducing tension stored in these regions of the body.

3. Improves Posture

Regular practice of Parvatasana can significantly improve your posture. The pose promotes spinal alignment and strengthens the back muscles, counteracting the effects of prolonged sitting or slouching.

4. Enhances Flexibility

Another significant benefit of Parvatasana is enhanced flexibility. The pose encourages flexibility throughout the body, particularly in the spine and legs – making it easier to perform other yoga poses and physical activities.

5. Tones the Core Muscles

Practising Parvatasana helps tone and strengthen your abdominal muscles. A strong core supports overall stability and balance, thus improving your performance in various yoga poses and daily movements.

6. Alleviates Stress and Anxiety

Parvatasana is a great stress-buster. By focusing on your breathing and maintaining the pose, you can enter a meditative state that helps alleviate stress and anxiety. It allows you to connect with your breath and find inner calm.

7. Promotes Better Circulation

Parvatasana is excellent for enhancing blood circulation throughout the body. The elevation of the arms combined with engaged muscles stimulates circulation and contributes towards improved cardiovascular health.

8. Aids in Digestion

By gently stretching and engaging the abdominal area, Parvatasana can aid digestion. Improved blood flow and relaxation of the digestive organs contribute to better digestive health and function.

Also Read: How to Improve Digestion Naturally at Home

9. Relieves Back Pain

Last but not least, Parvatasana can be particularly beneficial for those experiencing back pain. The pose encourages proper alignment and strengthens the back muscles, providing relief from discomfort and promoting a healthier spine.

Also Read: Home Remedies for Back Pain

Did You Know? Parvatasana is one of the most ancient yoga asanas, with origins dating back thousands of years. In the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali, one of the foundational texts of yoga, Parvatasana is mentioned as a seated meditation pose. However, the inverted version most commonly practised today emerged later in the Hatha Yoga tradition. Interestingly, Parvatasana is the only pose that appears in both the Surya Namaskar (Sun Salutation) and Chandra Namaskar (Moon Salutation) sequences, highlighting its importance in traditional yoga practices. The pose’s ability to ground and centre practitioners has made it a beloved asana across various yoga styles and lineages.

Conclusion

The practice of Parvatasana encompasses a wide variety of physical and mental health benefits that are truly invaluable. This quintessential yoga pose is instrumental in fortifying the arms and shoulders, stretching your spine and hamstrings, enhancing bodily flexibility, and fostering an improved posture.

It is noteworthy that this pose plays a key role in toning your core muscles and relieving back pain. People dealing with stress and anxiety can find solace by incorporating Parvatasana into their routine as it can significantly alleviate these concerns. Besides, better circulation and improved digestion are some of the other advantages that come along with the practice of this pose.

Regardless of whether you are a novice or an experienced yoga practitioner, making

Parvatasana a part of your exercise regimen can pave the way for enhanced mental clarity and physical strength. With consistent practice, it will cultivate a sense of resilience and inner peace, thus contributing to your overall well-being.

FAQs

How to do Parvatasana mountain pose?

Parvatasana, or mountain pose, can be performed by standing tall, aligning your feet with your hips, raising your hands above your head and joining palms while keeping your gaze forward.

How to do the mountain pose step by step?

To practice Parvatasana, start in a seated position with your legs crossed or extended in front of you. Inhale deeply, raising your arms overhead with palms together. Lengthen your spine, reaching upward while grounding your sit bones into the floor. Keep your shoulders relaxed and chest open. Hold the pose for several breaths, focusing on your breath and maintaining a steady gaze.

What are the benefits of mountain Parvatasana?

Parvatasana benefits include improved posture, strengthened muscles of the legs and spine, and enhanced balance and stability. It also promotes calmness and focus.

What are the health benefits of mountain pose yoga?

Mountain pose yoga benefits overall health by strengthening muscles, improving balance and posture, reducing stress, enhancing focus and calming the mind.

Does Parvatasana help in reducing fat?

Yes, regular practice of Parvatasana can aid fat reduction as it helps burn calories, tone muscles and enhance metabolic rate.

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Our healthcare experts have carefully reviewed and compiled the information presented here to ensure accuracy and trustworthiness. It is important to note that this information serves as a general overview of the topic and is for informational purposes only. It is not intended to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. This page does not establish a doctor-patient relationship, nor does it replace the advice or consultation of a registered medical practitioner. We recommend seeking guidance from your registered medical practitioner for any questions or concerns regarding your medical condition.

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