Autoimmune Conditions

Addison's disease, or primary adrenal insufficiency, is a rare chronic condition in which the adrenal glands fail to produce enough cortisol and aldosterone. These hormones are vital for maintaining various bodily functions, such as stress response, blood pressure regulation, and electrolyte balance. The most common cause of Addison's disease is an autoimmune response that damages the adrenal glands. This leads to reduced hormone production.

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that primarily affects the joints, causing inflammation, pain, and potential joint damage. It occurs when the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the synovial membrane lining the joints. Rheumatoid arthritis can lead to significant disability and reduced quality of life if left untreated.