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Benzalkonium Chloride + Olopatadine Hydrochloride

Uses of Benzalkonium Chloride + Olopatadine Hydrochloride

  • The primary use of Benzalkonium Chloride + Olopatadine Hydrochloride is in managing allergic conjunctivitis, and it belongs to the group of antihistamines and antimicrobials.

  • Additionally, Olopatadine Hydrochloride can also be used to manage rhinitis symptoms when they are present.

Side effects of Benzalkonium Chloride + Olopatadine Hydrochloride

  • Eye irritation

  • Conjunctival damage

  • Corneal toxicity

  • Burning or stinging sensation upon application

  • Temporary blurred vision

How Benzalkonium Chloride + Olopatadine Hydrochloride works

  • Benzalkonium Chloride + Olopatadine Hydrochloride is an antimicrobial preservative and antihistamine combination.

  • Benzalkonium Chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound. It works by disrupting the cell membranes of microorganisms, causing increased permeability and leakage of cellular contents, which leads to cell death. In this way, it prevents microbial growth in the medicine.

  • Olopatadine Hydrochloride is a selective histamine H1-receptor antagonist. It functions by blocking histamine receptors in the body. This prevents histamine, a substance released by mast cells during an allergic reaction that causes itching, swelling, and inflammation, from binding and causing these allergic symptoms.

  • Combined, these two components make a stable, multi-dose product that relieves allergic eye symptoms while maintaining sterility over the duration of use.

Certified content

Written By

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Dr. Michelle FrankMedical Content Writer| 8 years

Doctor of Medicine

Reviewed By

Dr. Chhavi Rosha
Dr. Chhavi Rosha Health & Medical Content Writer| 8 years

BMS, FMC, MD Resident

Expert Advice

Dosage Forms Available

  • Benzalkonium Chloride + Olopatadine Hydrochloride is available for use via topical route in the form of eye drops.

Age and Dose Restrictions

  • The medicine is intended for adult use and children older than 3 years of age.

Contraindications

  • The medicine is contraindicated in patients with known allergies to either Benzalkonium Chloride or Olopatadine Hydrochloride.

Other Medications to Avoid

  • This combination may interact with other ophthalmic solutions containing preservatives (like thimerosal), as well as medications that may increase ocular irritation, such as topical anaesthetics (like proparacaine).

Overdose and Missed Dose

  • In case you happen to put a few extra drops of this medicine in your eye, do not panic. Rinse your eyes with clean water at room temperature. If any symptoms persist or worsen, inform your doctor.

  • In case you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. However, skip the missed dose if it is close to the time for your next dose.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

  • If you experience dryness or irritation at the application site, try applying a lubricating eye drop before applying the medication.

  • Ensure that you do not touch the dropper tip to any surface to avoid contamination.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

  • This medication may cause temporary blurring of vision. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until your vision is clear.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

  • Benzalkonium Chloride + Olopatadine Hydrochloride should only be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding if deemed necessary by a doctor.

Caution in Other Conditions

  • Patients with a history of severe eye conditions should exercise caution when using this medicine.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

  • Regularly washing your hands can reduce exposure to allergens and therefore reduce the severity of allergic symptoms.

  • Keeping your home clean and dust-free can also help manage allergic symptoms.

  • Try to avoid known allergens and triggers such as pollen, dust mites, or pet dander.

  • Wearing sunglasses can help protect your eyes from dust and pollen when outdoors.

Frequently asked questions

No, Benzalkonium Chloride + Olopatadine Hydrochloride is not a steroid. This combination is used primarily in eye drops, where Benzalkonium Chloride acts as a preservative, and Olopatadine Hydrochloride is an antihistamine that helps to manage symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis such as itchy eyes.

Benzalkonium Chloride + Olopatadine Hydrochloride is not directly associated with affecting sleep. However, if you experience unusual tiredness or insomnia after using this medicine, you should consult your doctor.

Benzalkonium Chloride + Olopatadine Hydrochloride is not associated with affecting fertility. However, if you have concerns about this, you should discuss them with your doctor.

Benzalkonium Chloride + Olopatadine Hydrochloride is generally safe to use on a daily basis during the allergy season or as needed, as per your doctor's advice. However, prolonged use can cause eye irritation and other side effects, especially if the medicine is not used as directed.

Olopatadine, the antihistamine component in this combination, usually begins working to relieve symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis within minutes of application. The relief from symptoms can last for several hours.

The best time to use Benzalkonium Chloride + Olopatadine Hydrochloride eye drops will depend on your individual symptoms and your doctor's advice.

Yes, medicines containing the combination of Benzalkonium Chloride + Olopatadine Hydrochloride usually require a prescription from a doctor and are not available over the counter.

Terms & Conditions


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