Citric acid is primarily used to help prevent the formation of uric acid kidney stones and to treat metabolic acidosis associated with kidney disease. It belongs to the class of medications known as urinary alkalinizers.
Nausea and vomiting
Diarrhoea
Stomach pain
Swelling of hands, ankles, or feet
Mental changes like confusion or restlessness
Citric Acid is a urinary alkalinizer.
Citric acid works primarily by chelating minerals and metals in the body, forming soluble complexes that aid in their excretion. Additionally, by increasing the pH of urine, citric acid helps to dissolve uric acid crystals and reduce their formation, which assists in managing and preventing kidney stones.
Doctor of Medicine
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve upon discontinuation of the medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any symptoms, please consult your doctor.
Frequently asked questions
There is no clear evidence to suggest that Citric Acid can cause mood changes. However, every individual reacts differently to medications, so if you notice any unusual mood changes, consult your doctor immediately.
Research does not indicate any specific impact of Citric Acid on menstruation. However, if you experience any abnormal changes in your menstrual cycle while taking this medicine, please consult your doctor.
Citric Acid is naturally found in citrus fruits like lemons, limes, and oranges. Consuming these fruits may increase the levels of citric acid in your body, but they may not provide the same medical benefits as the pharmaceutical form of Citric Acid.
While it is uncommon, some people may develop an allergic reaction to Citric Acid. Symptoms may include rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or trouble breathing. If you experience these or any other signs of an allergic reaction after taking Citric Acid, seek immediate medical attention.
Citric Acid does not have any known significant interactions with foods. However, it's always good practice to discuss your diet and lifestyle with your doctor before starting any new medication.
There is no documented evidence suggesting that Citric Acid directly affects appetite. However, if you experience significant changes in your appetite while using this medicine, consult your doctor.
No, Citric Acid does not have addictive properties and does not lead to dependency when used as prescribed by a doctor.
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