Citric Acid

Dosage Forms Available

• Citric Acid is available in liquid (oral suspension) and powder (sachet) forms for oral administration.

Age and Dose Restrictions

• Citric Acid is meant for use in adults and children.

Contraindications

• Citric Acid is contraindicated in patients with known allergies to Citric Acid or any of its ingredients.
• Citric Acid is contraindicated for those with severe kidney disease or high levels of potassium in their blood.

Other Medications to Avoid

• This medicine may interact with aluminium-containing antacids (eg., aluminium hydroxide), salicylates (eg., aspirin), lithium medications, and cardiac medicines (such as quinidine).

Overdose and Missed Dose

• An overdose of Citric Acid can cause serious symptoms such as convulsions, a drop in blood pressure, or rapid breathing. If an overdose is suspected, immediate medical attention should be sought.
• If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.

Management of Side Effects

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve upon discontinuation of the medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any symptoms, please consult your doctor.

• Drinking plenty of fluids can help manage conditions like diarrhoea and stomach upset induced by Citric Acid.
• If you experience swelling or tingling sensation after taking this medicine, try elevating your legs for a while.

Use in Driving and Operating Machinery

• Citric Acid does not generally affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you feel dizziness or any discomfort after taking this medicine, it is advised not to drive or operate heavy machinery.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

• The safety of Citric Acid for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding has not been fully established. It is advised to consult your doctor before taking this medicine during pregnancy and lactation.

Caution in Other Conditions

• Patients with heart conditions, high blood pressure, or any kidney disease should exercise caution when taking Citric Acid as it can potentially worsen their condition.

Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations

• If you are using Citric Acid for kidney stones, maintaining a low-salt diet can help manage the underlying condition.
• Drinking plenty of fluids helps prevent the formation of kidney stones.
• Regular check-ups with the doctor are recommended for monitoring kidney function while on this medication.
• Avoiding high-purine foods like organ meats and certain types of fish may help in managing gout and reducing uric acid levels in the body.
• Regular physical activity may help in managing metabolic disorders.