Dry mouth
Nausea
Dizziness
Headache
Flavoxate is an antispasmodic medicine.
It works by directly relaxing the smooth muscles in the bladder and urinary tract. This is achieved by blocking calcium channels and inhibiting an enzyme called phosphodiesterase, which increases the levels of a compound known as cyclic AMP in the bladder's muscle cells. Higher levels of cyclic AMP lead to reduced bladder muscle contractions and spasms.
Flavoxate also has some anticholinergic effects. It blocks the action of a neurotransmitter called acetylcholine on specific receptors called muscarinic receptors. This contributes to its ability to reduce muscle spasms in the urinary tract.
Doctor of Medicine
BMS, FMC, MD Resident
Flavoxate is available for oral use in the form of tablets.
This medicine is meant for use by adults and is not recommended for children.
Flavoxate is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to the medicine.
It is not suitable for those with gastrointestinal or genitourinary tract obstructions.
It should not be used by individuals with conditions like myasthenia gravis or severe ulcerative colitis.
This medicine may interact with anticholinergic medicines (such as atropine and scopolamine), MAO inhibitors (like selegiline and phenelzine), CNS depressants (including benzodiazepines such as diazepam and opioids like morphine), and medications affecting heart rhythm (such as digoxin).
An overdose of Flavoxate may result in severe anticholinergic effects such as dry mouth, confusion, and rapid heart rate. Immediate medical attention is crucial.
If you miss a dose of Flavoxate, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take two doses at one time.
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
To manage dry mouth, increase water intake or use sugar-free gum to stimulate saliva production.
For constipation, consider increasing dietary fibre or fluid intake unless directed otherwise by your doctor.
This medicine may impair your ability to drive or operate machinery. Caution is advised if you experience dizziness or vision disturbances.
Flavoxate should not be consumed during pregnancy.
It is unknown if Flavoxate passes into breast milk. Consulting a doctor is advised if you are breastfeeding.
Patients with liver or kidney disease should use Flavoxate with caution due to its metabolic pathway involving extensive hepatic metabolism and renal excretion adjustments might be necessary.
Maintaining adequate hydration can help manage urinary symptoms that Flavoxate addresses.
Avoiding spicy foods, citrus fruits, caffeine, and alcohol might reduce bladder irritation.
Engaging in pelvic floor exercises may improve urinary control for individuals experiencing urgency and frequency.
Stress management techniques like yoga or meditation can also be beneficial as stress may exacerbate urinary symptoms.
Frequently asked questions
No, Flavoxate is not an antibiotic. It's an antispasmodic medicine that helps to ease muscle spasms in the bladder.
While Flavoxate can help relieve symptoms associated with UTIs, such as burning sensation during urination, urgency and increased frequency of urination, it does not treat the infection itself. Antibiotics are needed to treat UTIs.
The effects of Flavoxate begin within a few hours of taking the medicine. However, it may take a few days to a week for you to experience the full effects.
Flavoxate does not affect male or female fertility.
Yes, one of the common side effects of Flavoxate is constipation due to its anticholinergic properties.
The half-life of Flavoxate is roughly 3-5 hours, which means it takes about this time for half of the medicine to be eliminated from your body. However, it may take several half-lives for the entire medicine to be completely eliminated from your system.
There's no clear evidence that Flavoxate directly affects mood. However, if you experience any changes in mood while taking this medication, consult your doctor.
Flavoxate in other salts
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