Fluconazole + Tinidazole
Uses of Fluconazole + Tinidazole
Fluconazole + Tinidazole is primarily used for the management of vaginal infections caused by fungus, bacteria, and parasites. It falls under the categories of antifungal and antibiotic medicines.
In addition to this primary use, Fluconazole + Tinidazole can also be indicated for the management of Giardiasis and Amebiasis, which are types of intestinal parasitic infections. It is crucial to remember that the use of this medicine should be under the strict supervision of a doctor.
Side effects of Fluconazole + Tinidazole
Nausea and vomiting
Abdominal discomfort or pain
Skin rashes or itching
Headache
Dizziness
How Fluconazole + Tinidazole works
Fluconazole is an antifungal. It works by blocking the synthesis of ergosterol, a crucial component in fungal cell walls. This weakens the fungal cell membrane, causing the cells to break and eventually die.
Tinidazole is an antibiotic. It works by destroying the DNA inside bacteria and parasites. It does this by generating free radicals inside these cells, which damage their DNA and inhibit their growth and replication.
Certified content
Written By
Doctor of Medicine
Reviewed By
BAMS, APG, PG
Expert Advice
Dosage Forms Available
Fluconazole + Tinidazole is available for oral administration (tablets and capsules).
Age and Dose Restrictions
This medicine is intended for adults only and is generally not recommended for children or adolescents under 18.
Contraindications
Fluconazole + Tinidazole is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to either fluconazole or tinidazole. It should also not be given to patients with a history of abnormal heart rhythms or serious liver disease.
Other Medications to Avoid
Fluconazole + Tinidazole may interact with anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin), oral hypoglycemics (e.g., glipizide), anti-epileptic medication (e.g., phenytoin), immune-suppressants (e.g., cyclosporine, tacrolimus), and bronchodilators (e.g., theophylline).
Overdose and Missed Dose
An overdose of this combination can lead to severe nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, and potential liver damage. If you suspect an overdose, seek medical help immediately.
If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.
Management of Side Effects
Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless and resolve when discontinuing this medicine. However, if you experience any severe side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.
Drinking plenty of fluids can help manage side effects like nausea and diarrhoea.
Avoiding alcohol can prevent the metallic taste in the mouth and other disulfiram-like reactions.
Use in Driving and Operating Machinery
This medication may cause dizziness or confusion in some people. Therefore, it is advised not to drive or operate heavy machinery while taking this medicine until you know how it affects you.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
Fluconazole may sometimes be prescribed during pregnancy but only if other treatments have not worked. If your doctor or health visitor says your baby is healthy, you can take fluconazole when you're breastfeeding.
Caution in Other Conditions
Patients due to undergo surgery requiring general anaesthesia should inform their doctor about the use of this medication.
Special Dietary and Lifestyle Recommendations
Wash hands frequently and maintain proper hygiene to support overall health and prevent recurrent vaginal infections.
Proper adherence to dosage and timing helps ensure the effectiveness of Fluconazole and Tinidazole.
Frequently asked questions
Can I take Fluconazole + Tinidazole for a urinary tract infection?
Fluconazole + Tinidazole is primarily used for treating fungal and bacterial infections in the vaginal area. It is not commonly used for urinary tract infections. Always consult your doctor for the appropriate medication for your condition.
Are there alternatives to Fluconazole + Tinidazole for treating vaginal infections?
There are other antifungal and antibiotic medications that doctors may prescribe for vaginal infections depending on the specific type of infection and the patient's overall health condition. Always consult your doctor for the best treatment option.
Can men use Fluconazole + Tinidazole for yeast infections?
Although Fluconazole + Tinidazole is commonly used to treat vaginal yeast infections in women, men can also get yeast infections. It is important to consult with a doctor before starting any medication.
Is Fluconazole + Tinidazole safe to use during menstruation?
Fluconazole + Tinidazole can be taken during your period. However, it is advisable not to use tampons, douches, spermicides or any other vaginal product while using this medicine.
Can I take Fluconazole + Tinidazole if I am lactose intolerant?
Yes, most formulations of Fluconazole + Tinidazole do not contain lactose. However, it is always recommended to check the product packaging or consult your doctor if you are lactose intolerant.
Can I stop taking Fluconazole + Tinidazole if my symptoms have improved?
No. Even if your symptoms improve before the medication course is finished, it is important to complete the treatment as prescribed by your doctor. Stopping the medication early may result in the infection coming back.
Can Fluconazole + Tinidazole cause mood swings?
Fluconazole + Tinidazole is not commonly associated with mood swings. However, if you feel unusual changes in your mood or behaviour, it is wise to discuss this with your doctor.
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