Infections

Genital herpes is a common sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). It can cause painful blisters or sores on and around the genitals, rectum, and mouth. It is spread through skin-to-skin contact with an infected person. Two main types of HSV cause genital herpes: HSV-1 and HSV-2.

Shingles, also known as herpes zoster, is a viral infection caused by the reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus, which is the same virus that causes chickenpox. It is characterised by a painful, blistering rash that typically appears on one side of the body and can lead to complications such as postherpetic neuralgia. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential for managing the symptoms and reducing the risk of complications.

Amoebiasis is a gastrointestinal infection caused by the parasite Entamoeba histolytica, which is transmitted through contaminated food and water. The infection can cause a range of symptoms, from mild to severe, and can lead to complications if left untreated. Proper hygiene and sanitation practices are essential in preventing the spread of amoebiasis.